Stable release date: May 27th, 2025
Unless otherwise noted, the following changes apply to Chrome 137 stable channel release for Android, ChromeOS, Linux, macOS, and Windows.
CSS and UI
CSS if()
function
The CSS if()
function provides a concise way to express conditional values. It
accepts a series of condition-value pairs, delimited by semicolons. The function
evaluates each condition sequentially and returns the value associated with the
first true condition. If none of the conditions evaluate to true, the function
returns an empty token stream. This lets you express complex conditional logic
in a simple and concise way.
Example:
div {
color: var(--color);
background-color: if(style(--color: white): black; else: white);
}
.dark {
--color: black;
}
.light {
--color: white;
}
<div class="dark">dark</div>
<div class="light">light</div>
Tracking bug #346977961 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
CSS reading-flow
, reading-order
properties
The reading-flow
CSS property controls the order in which elements in a flex,
grid, or block layout are exposed to accessibility tools and focused using tab
keyboard focus navigation.
The reading-order
CSS property allows authors to manually-override the order
within a reading flow container. It is an integer with default value of 0
.
Learn more about these properties in Use CSS reading-flow for logical sequential focus navigation, and try out some examples.
Tracking bug #40932006 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Ignore letter spacing in cursive scripts
This feature adds logic to ignore the letter-spacing setting for cursive scripts as specified by the developer, in line with the specification, to ensure that letter spacing does not disrupt word structure and aims to produce better user experience for users relying on cursive scripts.
With this feature, Chrome ensures that cursive scripts will be readable and properly spaced, even if the fonts don't have advanced typographic features.
The scripts this applies to in Chromium are Arabic, Hanifi Rohingya, Mandaic, Mongolian, N'Ko, Phags Pa, and Syriac as these scripts are considered cursive as per the specification.
Tracking bug #40618336 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Selection API getComposedRanges
and direction
This feature ships two new API methods for the Selection API:
Selection.direction
which returns the selection's direction as eithernone
,forward
, orbackward
Selection.getComposedRanges()
which returns a list of 0 or 1 composedStaticRange
A composed StaticRange
is allowed to cross shadow boundaries, which a normal
Range
cannot.
For example:
const range = getSelection().getComposedRanges({ shadowRoots: [root] });
If the selection crosses a shadow root boundary that isn't provided in the
shadowRoots
list, then the endpoints of the StaticRange
will be rescoped
to be outside that tree. This makes sure Chrome doesn't expose unknown shadow
trees.
Tracking bug #40286116 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Support offset-path: shape()
Support offset-path: shape()
, to allow using responsive shapes to set the
animation path.
Tracking bug #389713717 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Support the transform
attribute on SVGSVGElement
This feature enables the application of transformation properties—such as
scaling, rotation, translation, and skewing—directly to the <svg>
root element
using its transform
attribute. This enhancement lets you manipulate the entire
SVG coordinate system or its contents as a whole, providing greater flexibility
in creating dynamic, responsive, and interactive vector graphics. By supporting
this attribute, the <svg>
element can be transformed without requiring
additional wrapper elements or complex CSS workarounds, streamlining the process
of building scalable and animated web graphics.
Tracking bug #40313130 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
System accent color for accent-color
property
This lets you use the operating system's accent color for form elements. By
using the accent-color
CSS property, you can ensure that form elements such as
checkboxes, radio buttons, and progress bars automatically adopt the accent
color defined by the user's operating system. This has been supported on macOS
since 2021, and is now supported on Windows and ChromeOS.
Tracking bug #40764875 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Allow <use>
to reference an external document's root element by omitting the fragment.
This feature streamlines the SVG <use>
element by loosening referencing
requirements. Before Chrome 137, you had to explicitly reference fragments
within the SVG document. If no fragment ID is given <use>
won't be able to
resolve the target and nothing will be rendered or referred.
For example: a <use>
element referencing an external file with fragment
identifier:
<svg>
<use xlink:href="myshape.svg#icon"></use>
</svg>
In this example, #icon
is the fragment identifier pointing to an element
with id="icon"
within myshape.svg
.
Without a fragment identifier:
<svg>
<use xlink:href="myshape.svg"></use>
</svg>
With this feature, omitting fragments or just giving the external svg file name will automatically reference the root element, eliminating the need for you to alter the referenced document just to assign an ID to the root. This enhancement simplifies this manual editing process and improves efficiency.
Tracking bug #40362369 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Canvas floating point color types
Introduces the ability to use floating point pixel formats (as opposed to 8-bit
fixed point) with CanvasRenderingContext2D
,
OffscreenCanvasRenderingContext2D
, and ImageData
.
This is necessary for high precision applications (for example, medical visualization), high dynamic range content, and linear working color spaces.
Tracking bug #40245602 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
view-transition-name: match-element
The match-element
value generates a unique ID based on the element's identity
and renames the same for this element. This is used in Single Page App cases
where the element is being moved around and you want to animate it with a view
transition.
Tracking bug #365997248 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Payments
Align error type thrown for payment
WebAuthn credential creation: SecurityError
becomes NotAllowedError
Correct the error type thrown during WebAuthn credential creation for payment
credentials. Due to a historic specification mismatch, creating a payment
credential in a cross-origin iframe without a user activation would throw a
SecurityError
instead of a NotAllowedError
, which is what is thrown for
non-payment credentials.
This is a breaking change, albeit a niche one. Code that previously detected the
type of error thrown (for example, e instanceof SecurityError
) is affected.
Code that just generally handles errors during credential creation (for example,
catch (e)
) will continue to function correctly.
Tracking bug #41484826 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Web APIs
Blob URL Partitioning: Fetching/Navigation
As a continuation of Storage Partitioning, Chrome has implemented partitioning of Blob URL access by Storage Key (top-level site, frame origin, and the has-cross-site-ancestor boolean), with the exception of top-level navigations which will remain partitioned only by frame origin. This behavior is similar to what's currently implemented by both Firefox and Safari, and aligns Blob URL usage with the partitioning scheme used by other storage APIs as part of Storage Partitioning. In addition, Chrome now enforces noopener on renderer-initiated top-level navigations to Blob URLs where the corresponding site is cross-site to the top-level site performing the navigation. This aligns Chrome with similar behavior in Safari, and the relevant specs have been updated to reflect these changes.
Tracking bug #40057646 | ChromeStatus.com entry
Call stacks in crash reports from unresponsive web pages
This feature captures the JavaScript call stack when a web page becomes unresponsive due to JavaScript code running an infinite loop or other very long computation. This helps developers to identify the cause of the unresponsiveness and fix it more easily. The JavaScript call stack is included in the crash reporting API when the reason is unresponsive.
Tracking bug #1445539 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Document-Isolation-Policy
Document-Isolation-Policy
lets a document enable crossOriginIsolation
for
itself, without having to deploy COOP or COEP, and regardless of the
crossOriginIsolation
status of the page. The policy is backed by process
isolation. Additionally, the document non-CORS cross-origin subresources will
either be loaded without credentials or will need to have a CORP header.
Tracking bug #333029146 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Ed25519
in web cryptography
This feature adds support for Curve25519
algorithms in the Web Cryptography
API, namely the signature algorithm Ed25519
Tracking bug #1370697 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
HSTS tracking prevention
Mitigates user tracking by third-parties using the HSTS cache.
This feature only allows HSTS upgrades for top-level navigations and blocks HSTS upgrades for sub-resource requests. Doing so makes it infeasible for third-party sites to use the HSTS cache in order to track users across the web.
Tracking bug #40725781 | ChromeStatus.com entry
WebAssembly
JavaScript promise integration
JavaScript Promise Integration (JSPI) is an API that allows WebAssembly applications to integrate with JavaScript Promises.
It allows a WebAssembly program to act as the generator of a Promise, and it allows the WebAssembly program to interact with Promise-bearing APIs.
In particular, when an application uses JSPI to call a Promise-bearing (JavaScript) API, the WebAssembly code is suspended; and the original caller to the WebAssembly program is given a Promise that will be fulfilled when the WebAssembly program finally completes.
WebAssembly Branch Hints
Improves the performance of compiled WebAssembly code by informing the engine that a particular branch instruction is very likely to take a specific path.
This allows the engine to make better decisions for code layout (improving instruction cache hits) and register allocation.
WebGPU
GPUTextureView
for externalTexture
binding
A GPUTextureView
is now allowed to be used for an externalTexture
binding
when creating a GPUBindGroup
.
Tracking bug #398752857 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
copyBufferToBuffer
overload
The GPUCommandEncoder
copyBufferToBuffer()
method now includes a simpler way
to copy entire buffers using a new overload with optional offsets and size
parameters.
Enterprise
IP address logging and reporting
Chrome Enterprise is enhancing security monitoring and incident response capabilities by collecting and reporting local and remote IP addresses and sending those IP addresses to the Security Investigation Logs (SIT). In addition, Chrome Enterprise will allow admins to optionally send the IP addresses to first-party and third-party SIEM providers through the Chrome Enterprise Reporting connector.
This is available for Chrome Enterprise Core customers.
Origin trials
Full frame rate render blocking attribute
Adds a new render blocking token full-frame-rate
to the blocking attributes.
When the renderer is blocked with the full-frame-rate
token, the renderer will
work at a lower frame rate so as to reserve more resources for loading.
Tracking bug #397832388 | ChromeStatus.com entry
Pause media playback on not-rendered iframes
Adds a media-playback-while-not-rendered
permission policy to allow embedder
websites to pause media playback of embedded iframes which aren't rendered—that
is, have their display
property set to none
. This should allow developers to
build more user-friendly experiences and to also improve the performance by
letting the browser handle the playback of content that is not visible to users.
Origin Trial | Tracking bug #351354996 | ChromeStatus.com entry
Rewriter API
The Rewriter API transforms and rephrases input text in requested ways, backed by an on-device AI language model. Developers may use this API to remove redundancies within a text in order to fit into a word limit, rephrase messages to suit the intended audience or to be more constructive if a message is found to use toxic language, rephrasing a post or article to use simpler words and concepts and more.
Origin Trial | Tracking bug #358214322 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec
Writer API
The Writer API can be used for writing new material given a writing task prompt, backed by an on-device AI language model. Developers will be able to use this API to generate textual explanations of structured data, composing a post about a product based on reviews or product description, expanding on pro and con lists into full views and more.
Origin Trial | Tracking bug #357967382 | ChromeStatus.com entry | Spec